50 Essential French Words Every Language Learner Should Know

Patricia Pixie❤
3 min readDec 16, 2023

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French, often referred to as the language of love and diplomacy, is one of the world’s most widely spoken languages. Learning French can be an enriching experience, whether for travel, business, or personal growth. To get started on your French language journey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with some fundamental words and phrases. In this article, we will explore 50 essential French words that every language learner should know, providing a strong foundation for further study and conversation.

Photo by Alex Ovs on Unsplash
  1. Bonjour — Hello
  2. Bonsoir — Good evening
  3. Merci — Thank you
  4. S’il vous plaît — Please
  5. Oui — Yes
  6. Non — No
  7. Comment ça va ? — How are you?
  8. Bien — Well
  9. Mal — Badly
  10. Excusez-moi — Excuse me
  11. Au revoir — Goodbye
  12. Oui, s’il vous plaît — Yes, please
  13. Non, merci — No, thank you
  14. Parlez-vous anglais ? — Do you speak English?
  15. Je ne parle pas bien français — I don’t speak French well
  16. Je m’appelle [Your Name] — My name is [Your Name]
  17. Je comprends — I understand
  18. Je ne comprends pas — I don’t understand
  19. Combien ça coûte ? — How much does it cost?
  20. L’addition, s’il vous plaît — The bill, please
  21. Où est… ? — Where is…?
  22. Toilettes — Restroom
  23. J’aime — I like
  24. Je n’aime pas — I don’t like
  25. Quel est votre nom ? — What is your name?
  26. S’il vous plaît, aidez-moi — Please, help me
  27. Je suis perdu(e) — I am lost
  28. Manger — To eat
  29. Boire — To drink
  30. Aller — To go
  31. Venir — To come
  32. Avoir — To have
  33. Être — To be
  34. Faire — To do/make
  35. Pouvoir — To be able to
  36. Vouloir — To want
  37. Savoir — To know (information)
  38. Demander — To ask
  39. Répondre — To answer
  40. Dire — To say/tell
  41. Écouter — To listen
  42. Regarder — To look/watch
  43. Lire — To read
  44. Écrire — To write
  45. Apprendre — To learn
  46. Comprendre — To understand
  47. Parler — To speak
  48. Connaître — To know (people, places)
  49. Rester — To stay
  50. Partir — To leave
Photo by Nosiuol on Unsplash

These 50 essential French words are just the beginning of your journey into the beautiful world of the French language. Learning a new language can be both challenging and rewarding, and these foundational words will help you communicate effectively and engage in basic conversations. As you progress in your studies, you’ll discover the richness of French vocabulary and grammar, allowing you to delve deeper into this captivating language. Whether you’re planning a trip to France, exploring French culture, or simply expanding your linguistic horizons, these words are a valuable starting point on your path to mastering French. Bonne chance (good luck) in your language-learning endeavors!

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Patricia Pixie❤
Patricia Pixie❤

Written by Patricia Pixie❤

Billingual writer/music lover/tarot reader/Interested in the mysteries of the human mind misspatypixie@outlook.com

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